Publications of E. Arzt

Kovalovsky, D.; Paez Pereda, M.; Sauer, J.; Perez Casto, C.; Nahmod, V. E.; Stalla, G. K.; Holsboer, F.; Arzt, E.: The Th1 and Th2 cytokines IFN-y and IL-4 antagonize the inhibition of monocyte IL-1 receptor antagonist by glucocorticoids: involvement of IL-1. European Journal of Immunology 28, pp. 2075 - 2085 (1998)

Renner, U.; Gloddek, J.; Paez Pereda, M.; Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Regulation and role of intrapituitary IL-6 production by folliculostellate cells. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 15, pp. 353 - 362 (1998)

Sauer, J.; Renner, U.; Hopfner, U.; Lange, M.; Strasburger, C.; Pagotto, U.; Müller, A.; Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Interleukin-1ß enhances interleukin-1 receptor antagonist content in human somatotroph adenoma cell cultures. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 83, pp. 2429 - 2434 (1998)

Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Cytokines: Autocrine and paracrine roles on the anterior pituitary. Neuroimmunomodulation 3, pp. 28 - 34 (1996)

Costas, M.; Trapp, T.; Páez-Pereda, M.; Sauer, J.; Rupprecth, R.; Mahmod, V. E.; Reul, J. M. H. M.; Holsboer, F.; Arzt, E.: Cytokines enhance target cell sensitivity to glucocorticoids. Journal of Clinixal Investigation 98, pp. 1409 - 1416 (1996)

Renner, U.; Pagotto, U.; Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Autocrine and paracrine roles of polypeptide growth factors, cytokines and vasogenic substances in normal and tumorous pituitary function and growth: a review. European Journal of Endocrinology 135, pp. 512 - 532 (1996)

Sauer, J.; Castrèn, M.; Hopfner, U.; Holsboer, F.; Stalla, G. K.; Arzt, E.: Inhibition of lipopolysacharide-induced monocyte interleukin-1 receptor antagonist syntheses by cortisol: involvement of the mineralocorticoid receptor. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 81, pp. 73 - 79 (1996)

Arzt, E.; Sauer, J.; Buric, R.; Stalla, J.; Renner, U.; Stalla, G. K.: Characterization and interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor expression and action of IL-2 and IL-6 on normal anterior pituitary cell growth. Endocrine Journal 2, pp. 269 - 280 (1995)

Labeur, M. S.; Arzt, E.; Wiegers, J.; Holsboer, F.; Reul, J. M. H. M.: Long-term intracerebroventricular corticotropin-releasing hormone administration induces distinct changes in rat splenocyte activation and cytokine expression. Endocrinology 136, pp. 2678 - 2688 (1995)

Paez-Pereda, M.; Sauer, J.; Castro, C. P.; Finkielman, S.; Stalla, G. K.; Holsboer, F.; Arzt, E.: Corticotropin-releasing hormone differentially modulates the interleukin-1 system according to the level of monocyte activation by endotoxin. Endocrinology 136, pp. 5182 - 5188 (1995)

Raiden, S.; Polack, E.; Nahmod, V.; Labeur, M.; Holsboer, F.; Arzt, E.: TRH receptor on immune cells: in vitro and in vivo stimulation of human lymphocyte and rat splenocyte DNA synthesis. Journal of Clinical Immunology 15, pp. 241 - 249 (1995)

Renner, U.; Newton, C. J.; Pagotto, U.; Sauer, J.; Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Involvement of interleukin-1 and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in rat pituitary cell growth regulation. Endocrinology 136, pp. 3186 - 3193 (1995)

Sauer, J.; Polack, E.; Wikinski, S.; Holsboer, F.; Stalla, G. K.; Arzt, E.: The glucocorticoid sensitivity of lymphocytes changes according to the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenocortical system. Psychoneuroendocrinology 20, pp. 269 - 280 (1995)

Arzt, E.; Sauer, J.; Pollmächer, T.; Labeur, M.; Holsboer, F.; Reul, J. M. H. M.; Stalla, G. K.: Glucocorticoids suppress interleukin-1 receptor antagonist synthesis following induction by endotoxin. Endocrinology 134, pp. 672 - 677 (1994)

Newton, C. J.; Arzt, E.; Stalla, G. K.: Involvement of the estrogen receptor in the growth response of pituitary tumor cells to interleukin-2. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 209, pp. 1930 - 1937 (1994)

Reul, J. M. H. M.; Stec, I. S. M.; Wiegers, G. J.; Linthorst, A. C. E.; Labeur, M. S.; Arzt, E.; Holsboer, F.: Prenatal immune challenge alters the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenoccortical axis in adult rats. Journal of Clinical Investigation 93, pp. 2600 - 2607 (1994)

Sauer, J.; Arzt, E.; Gumprecht, H.; Hopfner, U.; Stalla, G. K.: Expression of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in human pituitary adenomas in vitro. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 79, pp. 1857 - 1863 (1994)

Sauer, J.; Stalla, G. K.; Müller, O. A.; Arzt, E.: Inhibition of interleukin-2 mediated lymphocyte activation in patients with Cuching`s syndrome: a comparison with hypocortisolemic patients. Neuroendocrinology 59, pp. 144 - 151 (1994)

Arzt, E.; Buric, R.; Stelzer, G.; Stalla, J.; Sauer, J.; Renner, U.; Stalla, G. K.: Interleukin involvement in anterior pituitary cell growth regulation: effects of interleukin-2 and interleukin-6. Endocrinology 132, pp. 459 - 467 (1993)

Renner, U.; Mojto, J.; Arzt, E.; Lange, M.; Stalla, J.; Müller, O. A.; Stalla, G. K.: Polypeptide growth factors are secreted by human nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma cells in culture. Neuroendocrinology 57, pp. 825 - 834 (1993)